Despite God's promise that Abraham would have a son from his "own body," Sarah insisted they use Hagar their Egyptian slave as a surrogate mother. At the end of the Hebrew Bible, our Old Testament, we find a collection of twelve small, yet powerful, books known as the Minor Prophets or "the Book of the Twelve." The title "minor" refers to their length, and not to their significance, as each of these short books brings a powerful word from God to His people that challenges the . This growth emphasizes, The Shema involves loving God with all ones heart and the totality of ones being and, The events surrounding the death of Moses were probably written by. The roots reg, rig, and rect mean "rule" or "govern." The primary sin of Edom was his prideful thoughts of superiority and independence from God. The dispersion of the nations occurred The book of Job deals with questions related to suffering. He was a contemporary of Jeremiah. Habakkuk was one of the Minor Prophets of which there were 12 in number. . book of the Bible that describes God's Unquenchable Love. The Minor Prophets, also referred to as The Twelve, preached during a period spanning more than three centuries, from approximately 780 to 420 BC. But. The Major Prophets are twelve separate compositions in our English Bible, but they appear as a single "Book of the Twelve" in the Hebrew Bible. Jesus shed His blood for our redemption at the time of Passover and is "the lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world!" Program Aim. From Jacobs son ______________ would come the messianic line of Christ. Never miss a post! Amos 2:6they sold the righteous for silver and the poor for a pair of sandals. from Dallas Theological Seminary, an M.A. t The Twelve . The Persians have just landed at Marathon to invade Greece. The arrangement of the Book of the Twelve, or the Minor Prophets as we know them, follows a loosely chronological arrangement, beginning with the pre-exilic books and closing with post-exilic books. It seemed as if there really were no significant differences in these boo . They teach the lesson of duality in Bible history. False 1 See answer Advertisement nalleitenw The correct answer is True Explanation: Advertisement Advertisement There is an emphasis on the one-ness, the singularity of the texts as one. The first five books of the Bible are known as the Torah. He sinned not only against his fellow man, but his brother. the 'seed' of the woman who would 'crush' the head of the serpent and lead to salvation, State as patriarch or not patriarch: Joseph, State as patriarch or not patriarch: Abel, State as patriarch or not patriarch: Seth, State as patriarch or not patriarch: Jacob, State as patriarch or not patriarch: Isaac, State as patriarch or not patriarch: Moses, State as patriarch or not patriarch: Abraham, state as patriarch or not patriarch: Adam, State as patriarch or not patriarch: Noah. The thematic focus of Esther centers around the rescuing of the Israelite people. In the book of Amos God's ultimate justice is an area of focus. They rejoiced as they did sotaking pleasure in their abuse of their fellow man (Habakkuk 1:2-3, 13). The root nat means "to be born." Malachi wrote that Gods judgment was on Judah for its annoyed and disrespectful indifference toward Himespecially among its religious leaders. In Ecclesiastes there is a search for the meaning of love. When Moses reflects on the second generation of Israel, the present generation in front of him, he points them to, In the third major sermon in Deuteronomy Moses continues with his theme of covenant renewal by forecasting Israels. He opposed Gods working at every turn (3:2). Understanding the Bible Commentary Series. The Minor Prophets place a special emphasis on the coming Day of the Lord, with the theme looming large in books like Joel and Zephaniah. What were Hamilton's arguments for proposing the United States should found its own National Bank, similar to those in European countries? Of great interest is the three-fold message of the Old Testament prophets. May we heed their messages, repent and learn to do what God requires: to do justly, to love mercy, and to walk humbly with our God (Micah 6:8). In his commentary The Minor Prophets, James Montgomery Boice writes, "The Book of Amos is one of the most readable, relevant, and moving portions of the Word of God. In Deuteronomy, Moses explains the intent of the Ten Commandments as an ___________ motivation toward godly behavior in the civil, social, and ceremonial life of Israel. In Deuteronomy, Moses predicts the _____________ that Israel's future generations will exhibit. Zechariah also has the greatest number of predictions concerning the coming Messiah. 12 Kings details the Kings of Israel and Judah. Prophets like Hosea and Amos, who performed their prophetic ministries in Israel, the northern kingdom, come first in the collection because they were written in the 8th century BCE during the Assyrian period. Altogether the Minor Prophets are a collection of messages to Israel and Judah that serve both as predictions of judgment and as promises of hope for the future. The book of Nahum relates the destruction of Edom. In Deuteronomy, Moses explains the intent of the Ten commandments as an _______________ motivation toward godly behavior in the civil, social, and ceremonial life of Israel. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . The Latter Prophets includes four prophetic worksthe books of Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, and the Twelve (Minor) Prophets. True or False: the blessings of the Abrahamic, Mosaic, and Davidic covenants are ultimately meant for the blessing of the nation of Israel. Judgment precedes Israels future spiritual revival. The Ten Commandments can be divided into two categories: responsibilities to God and responsibilities to. Whereas the messenger sent in Obadiah proclaims judgment, Jonah is instead sent to preach repentance. This would be the one rejected by piercing, yet received by the house of David in national repentance (Zech 12:1014). He was a contemporary of Haggai. Conservative evangelical scholars recognize that certain small elements of the Pentateuch were probably added later, such as the account of Moses' death and burial. In the Christian Old Testament, the collection appears as twelve individual books, one for each of the prophets: the Book of Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, and Malachi. The _______________ plagues were intended to show Yahweh's superiority over the gods of Egypt and Pharaoh himself. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Malachi (450430 BC) closes the corpus with exhortations to a later generation already established back into the land, with Joel and Obadiah remaining ambiguous in the timeline of the Twelve. In Deuteronomy, Moses persuasively argued that his audience must 'hear'and 'do,' 'keep,' 'observe' God's commands out of a heart of ___________. Zechariah's 14 chapters make it the largest of all the "minor" prophets. True or False: The themes of the Historical Books revolve around God's activity in calling, choosing, punishing, redeeming, and using the nation of Israel as His covenant people to accomplish His global purposes. The prophet Joel proclaimed that a devastating locust plague was the Day of the Lord but extended that idea to warn of an even more severe judgment unless the people would repent (Joel 1:15; 2:1, 11). Perhaps it would not be as soon as Habakkuk would have thought or wished, but it surely would happenat Gods exact appointed time. The few who trusted and obeyed God in the midst of all this moral corruption would have to endure, not by a schedule or time limit on God, but by faith in Gods goodness, sovereignty and wisdom (1:5-6; 2:3-4). In "Come Back to Me," Pastor J.D. Interpreting the Prophets: Reading, Understanding and Preaching from the Worlds of the Prophets, The Message of the Twelve: Hearing the Voice of the Minor Prophets, The Minor Prophets: An Exegetical and Expositional Commentary, A Commentary on the Book of the Twelve: The Minor Prophets. The prophet was a native of the Southern K True or False: Jacob's marriage to Leah and Rachael produced twenty sons who would become the various tribes of Israel. their obligations to God in the covenant relationship. 2:12they undermined the purity and purpose of the righteous few. While the Minor Prophets are usually the least read books in the Bible, the truth is that they are filled with Major Messages that call God's people back to His glorious purpose and will. According to the book of Numbers, people could also be sanctified through the __________ Blessing assuring them of Gods continued grace upon them. Edom gloated at the affliction of his enemyJacob, his brother (see Proverbs 24:17 on this point)greedily taking from him when he could not protect himself or his possessions (Obadiah 1:11). He said they didnt keep their promises or confidences; they plotted to do evil and violence to other people; they took bribes instead of promoting impartial justice (7:2, 5). True or False: In Ecclesiastes there is a search for the meaning of love. One of the fruits of the spiritual corruption of the religious leaders of Judah was their unjust and unequal interpretation and application of the law. According to the book of Numbers, people could also be sanctified through the __________ Blessing assuring them of God's continued grace upon them. He was a contemporary of Hosea and Amos. God responds to his prophets plea for justice by raising up the Babylonians as his instrument of judgment against Judah and the city of Jerusalem, the destruction of which is subsequently laid out in descriptive warnings by the book of Zephaniah. This is consistent with the understanding that all people who hate and mistreat their fellow man are guilty before God. Abraham and Sarah had a child named ______________ who was Gods chosen son of the promise. Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2002. Jacob's marriages to Leah and Rachael produced _____________ sons who would become the various tribes of Israel. For Christians, the Old Testament includes 12 separate books for these Minor Prophets. God permitted it. 22. The Message of the Prophets. True or False: Eight of the Minor Prophets are focused on the southern kingdom of Judah. The Twelve Prophets: Volume 1. What was the major turning point in Moses life? . The first five books of the Bible trace the actions of God in history from the creation of the world until the death of Joshua. Sixth book in the collection of Minor Prophets in the Hebrew Bible and the Christian Old Testament. 5:9-10they were haters of those who were good (compare to 2 Timothy 3:3). But in much of church. What was the significance of the final plague? Zechariah furthermore points to the leadership of Zerubbabel and Joshua the High Priest as evidence of the Davidic Branch anticipated by the prophets (Zech 3:810; 6:915). The specific offenses mentioned were violence, plundering, strife, contention, a breakdown of law and order and the justice system because the wicked surrounded and abused the righteous. Goldingay John and Pamela J. Scalise, Minor Prophets II. Home. The Historical Books extend from the book of Joshua to the book of Esther. 12 Samuel thematically focuses on Kings and Priests. The Major Messages of the Minor Prophets by Charles lee feinberg. With his ascension, the tabernacle of David, would be rebuilt, and the fortunes of the people restored (Amos 9:1115). The prophets Amos and Micah voiced in strong language Gods concern for the poor and the responsibility of godly leadership to dispense justice among his people. Write the letter of the word unrelated in meaning to the other words on the line. But, again, we see that this rebellion against God produced the ungodly fruit of sins against fellow manplotting how to take advantage of other people, coveting others possessions, violently stealing and defrauding others, not being content with a little, but taking all that others have, leaving them destitute, all in order to enrich the greedy self (2:1-2, 8). Tom Kirkpatrick holds a PhD in accounting from the University of North Texas, and is a retired CPA.
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altogether the minor prophets are a collection of messages